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Programs with a route: Business investment

Investing in or founding a company, often with job-creation requirements.

Grenada Citizenship by Investment Programme

Grenada's programme, run by the Investment Migration Agency since 2014, with a US$235,000 National Transformation Fund route and an approved-project real estate route.
Country: Grenada
Minimum investment (as published): US$235,000 (National Transformation Fund, family of up to 4)

Caribbean citizenship by investmentGovernment donation / contributionReal estateBusiness investment

Saint Lucia Citizenship by Investment Programme

Saint Lucia's programme with a National Economic Fund route from US$240,000, approved real estate from US$300,000 and enterprise-project options, as set out in S.I. 106 o…
Country: Saint Lucia
Minimum investment (as published): US$240,000 (National Economic Fund, applicant with up to 3 dependants)

Caribbean citizenship by investmentGovernment donation / contributionReal estateBusiness investment

Egypt Citizenship by Investment

Egypt offers citizenship for a US$250,000 contribution, US$300,000 of real estate, a business investment or a refundable US$500,000 deposit, with funds transferred from a…
Country: Egypt
Minimum investment (as published): US$250,000 (non-refundable treasury contribution)

Other citizenship by investmentGovernment donation / contributionReal estateBusiness investment

Jordan Citizenship by Investment

Jordan offers citizenship to investors in new company shares or job-creating productive projects; the official page no longer lists the former deposit route.
Country: Jordan
Minimum investment (as published): JOD 500,000 (productive project outside Amman with 10 jobs)

Other citizenship by investmentBusiness investmentFunds, bonds or deposits

Türkiye Citizenship by Investment

Türkiye grants citizenship by presidential decision to foreigners who buy at least US$400,000 of real estate or make one of several US$500,000 investments.
Country: Türkiye
Minimum investment (as published): US$400,000 (real estate, 3-year resale restriction)

Other citizenship by investmentReal estateBusiness investmentFunds, bonds or deposits

Cyprus Permanent Residence by Investment (Regulation 6(2))

Cyprus's fast-track permanent residence permit for €300,000 investments with a minimum secured annual income.
Country: Cyprus
Minimum investment (as published): €300,000

Europe golden visasReal estateBusiness investmentFunds, bonds or deposits

Greece Golden Visa

Greece's five-year renewable investor residence permit, with property thresholds of €800,000 or €400,000 depending on location and €250,000 for qualifying conversions or …
Country: Greece
Minimum investment (as published): €250,000 (conversion or listed-building restoration only); €400,000 / €800,000 for standard property

Europe golden visasReal estateFunds, bonds or depositsBusiness investment

Italy Investor Visa

Italy's Investor Visa for non-EU nationals investing from €250,000 in an innovative startup up to €2 million in government bonds.
Country: Italy
Minimum investment (as published): €250,000 (innovative startup)

Europe golden visasBusiness investmentFunds, bonds or depositsGovernment donation / contribution

Latvia Residence Permit for Investors

Latvia's temporary residence permits for investors, via share capital from €50,000 or real estate from €250,000.
Country: Latvia
Minimum investment (as published): €50,000 share capital (smaller companies) plus €10,000 state fee

Europe golden visasBusiness investmentReal estate

Portugal Golden Visa (ARI)

Portugal's residence permit for investment (ARI). Since 2023 real estate no longer qualifies; the best-known remaining route is €500,000 in qualifying investment funds.
Country: Portugal
Minimum investment (as published): €500,000 (qualifying investment fund route)

Europe golden visasFunds, bonds or depositsBusiness investment

Brazil Investor Visa (VITEM IX)

Brazil's investor residence for business investments from R$500,000 or real estate from R$1 million (R$700,000 in the North and Northeast).
Country: Brazil
Minimum investment (as published): R$500,000 (business) or R$700,000 (real estate in North/Northeast)

Americas investor residence & visasBusiness investmentReal estate

Costa Rica Investor Residency

Costa Rica's investor residence category. The reported minimum for new applications is US$200,000; confirm the current figure with DGME.
Country: Costa Rica
Minimum investment (as published): Reported: US$200,000 for new applications (from 15 Jul 2026)

Americas investor residence & visasReal estateBusiness investmentFunds, bonds or deposits

Dominican Republic Investor Residency

The Dominican Republic grants investor residence for certified foreign investments of at least US$200,000.
Country: Dominican Republic
Minimum investment (as published): US$200,000

Americas investor residence & visasBusiness investmentReal estate

Paraguay Investor Permanent Residence (SUACE)

Paraguay's fast-track permanent residence for foreign investors who invest at least US$70,000 and create five formal jobs.
Country: Paraguay
Minimum investment (as published): US$70,000

Americas investor residence & visasBusiness investment

United States E-2 Treaty Investor Visa

A renewable nonimmigrant visa for nationals of treaty countries who invest a substantial amount in a US business. It is not a green card.
Country: United States
Minimum investment (as published): No fixed minimum (investment must be 'substantial')

Americas investor residence & visasBusiness investment

United States EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program

The US EB-5 program grants a green card to investors who put US$1,050,000 (or US$800,000 in a TEA or infrastructure project) into a business creating 10 US jobs.
Country: United States
Minimum investment (as published): US$800,000 (targeted employment area or infrastructure); US$1,050,000 standard

Americas investor residence & visasBusiness investment

Indonesia Golden Visa

Indonesia's Golden Visa for investors, e.g. US$2.5 million in a new company for a five-year stay.
Country: Indonesia
Minimum investment (as published): US$2.5 million (individual investor founding a company, 5-year stay)

Asia-Pacific investor residenceBusiness investment

Japan Business Manager Visa

Japan's Business Manager status of residence; new applications from 16 October 2025 need at least ¥30 million in capital or investment.
Country: Japan
Minimum investment (as published): ¥30 million capital or investment (from 16 Oct 2025)

Asia-Pacific investor residenceBusiness investment

New Zealand Active Investor Plus Visa

New Zealand's investor residence visa with a NZ$5 million Growth category and a NZ$10 million Balanced category.
Country: New Zealand
Minimum investment (as published): NZ$5 million (Growth category)

Asia-Pacific investor residenceBusiness investmentFunds, bonds or deposits

Singapore Global Investor Programme

Singapore's permanent residence route for established business owners and family offices, from S$10 million in a Singapore business.
Country: Singapore
Minimum investment (as published): S$10 million (new or expanded Singapore business)

Asia-Pacific investor residenceBusiness investmentFunds, bonds or deposits

UAE Golden Visa (investors)

The UAE's long-term residence (Golden Visa) for investors from AED 2 million, with 10-year (public investment) or 5-year (real estate) validity.
Country: United Arab Emirates
Minimum investment (as published): AED 2 million

Middle East & Africa residenceReal estateBusiness investmentFunds, bonds or deposits
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